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Resource
Multi-Sector
Australia

Unlocking Catalytic Capital in Australia

GoodWolf
The latest report from GoodWolf outlining the current environment for catalytic capital in Australia, and how it is being used.
Resource
Multi-Sector
Global

Addressing Capital Gaps: A Guide to Strategic Deployment of Catalytic Capital

Catalytic Capital Consortium
Framework guide by C3's Harvey Koh for strategic catalytic capital deployment, drawing on real-world cases with experienced practitioners.
Guidance Note
Multi-Sector
Global

Advancing Practice in Catalytic Capital Guidance Note 3—The Sustaining Role

Catalytic Capital Consortium
Catalytic capital plays a vital "sustaining" role for funds, initiatives, and enterprises that take on the world's most difficult challenges. This is the third and final guidance note to emerge from the C3 Learning Lab series, detailing how, when, and why investors seek out these opportunities.
Guidance Note
Multi-Sector
Global

Advancing Practice in Catalytic Capital Guidance Note 2—The Scaling Role

Catalytic Capital Consortium
Drawn from C3 Learning Labs on "scaling," this guidance note considers how catalytic capital helps funds, managers, and strategies grow beyond their initial success to eventually become commercially investable.
Guidance Note
Multi-Sector
Global

Advancing Practice in Catalytic Capital Guidance Note 1—The Seeding Role

Catalytic Capital Consortium
The first in a series of guidance notes emerging from C3 Learning Labs with seasoned catalytic capital investors. It identifies the challenges investors may face when deploying catalytic capital in a "seeding" role and details best practices for the field.
Research from the Field
Multi-Sector
Global

Scaling Blended Finance: Practical Tools for Blended Finance Fund Design

BII + BCG

Practical tools to strengthen the design, assessment, and mobilization of blended finance funds, based on BII's roughly $2B deployment experience.

Research from the Field
Multi-Sector
Global

State of Blended Finance 2025

Convergence
Blended finance trends in 2024 — higher deal flow than the previous four-year average, with climate deals dominating.
Research from the Field
Multi-Sector
Global

The Case of Missing Middles: Gaps in the Development Finance Landscape

UNCDF
Identifies persistent 'white spaces' in development finance and argues for patient, risk-tolerant, small-ticket, blended capital embedded in local ecosystems.
Research from the Field
Multi-Sector
Global

Financial Backbones: Capital Orchestration for Systems Transformation

TransCap Initiative
Explores the concept of capital orchestration as a critical function in enabling systems transformation.
Case Study, Investor Networks
Multi-Sector
Global

How DFIs Achieve Catalytic Impact

Convergence
Assesses the historical engagement of philanthropic investors and DFIs in blended finance, and proposes pathways for systematic collaboration.
Investor Networks
Multi-Sector
Europe

Collaboration in Action: How to Collectively Work Towards Systems Change

Impact Europe
Impact Europe study on how different capital types can align for long-term systems change, capturing perspectives from practitioners deploying capital collaboratively across philanthropy, public institutions, and private sector.
Commentary

Catalytic Capital: An Essential Tool for Impact

MacArthur Foundation
MacArthur Foundation blog by Debra Schwartz on the vital role of catalytic capital.
News Hub

ImpactAlpha: Catalytic Capital Beat

ImpactAlpha
Curated hub for catalytic capital news covering geographies, sectors and investors.
Report

Catalytic Capital: Unlocking More Investment and Impact

Tideline
Foundational report from Tideline on catalytic capital and how investors use it to fill financing gaps.
FAQ

FAQs on Catalytic Capital

Catalytic Capital Consortium
C3's Frequently Asked Questions, developed with FSG and Courageous Capital Advisors, introduces investors to core concepts about catalytic capital.
Annual Report
Multi-Sector
Global

Joint SDG Fund: A New Era of Financing

Joint SDG Fund
The Joint SDG Fund 2025 annual report on a new era of financing for the Sustainable Development Goals.